A Guide to Grapevine Abnormalities in South Africa - P.G. GOUSSARD

Snails.

PHOTO 347. An example where snails mass together in grapevine frameworks during winter – awaiting bud burst so that they may target young sprouts.

PHOTO 348. A situation where young growth is exposed to intense feeding damage by snails – which may even occur overnight.

222 • A Guide to Grapevine Abnormalities in South Africa

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