A Guide to Grapevine Abnormalities in South Africa - P.G. GOUSSARD

Fruit fly.

PHOTO 351. A further example of unsightly, brown tunnels (as in Photo 350) associated with the feeding activities of fruit fly larvae.

PHOTO 352. A fully-grown fruit fly larva abandons the berry tissue and falls on the ground, where it pupates.

224 • A Guide to Grapevine Abnormalities in South Africa

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